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Scrubber Rate Premium

August 20, 2020 1 min
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Scrubber economics analysis: VLSFO/HSFO spread exceeded $300/tonne at 2020 start, collapsed to $70/tonne in March. Averaged $60/tonne in Q2. Projected to increase to $90/tonne in 2021, stabilize at $100/tonne 2022-2024.

The piece examines the financial premium associated with marine fuel scrubber technology during 2020.

Key Data Points:

  • At 2020's start, the price spread between 0.5% Low Sulfur Fuel Oil (VLSFO) and 3.5% heavy sulfur fuel oil (HSFO) exceeded $300 per tonne, before collapsing to $70 per tonne in March
  • The differential averaged just $60 per tonne in 20Q2
  • Forward projections anticipated the gap would increase modestly to $90 per tonne during 2021 and stabilize at an average of $100 per tonne from 2022 through 2024

Primary Insight:

The analysis reflects how global oil price recovery expectations would influence the economic viability of scrubber technology adoption in maritime shipping, with projections suggesting moderate expansion of the cost advantage between compliant and non-compliant fuel oils through the mid-2020s.

Key Insights

  • VLSFO/HSFO spread $300/tonne to $70/tonne
  • Q2 2020 average just $60/tonne
  • Projected $90/tonne in 2021
  • Stabilize at $100/tonne 2022-2024
ScrubbersVLSFOHSFOFuel economicsIMO 2020Kevin Hazel
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